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Tension Headaches: More Treatable Than You Think

26 April 2026·3 min read
Person holding head with tension headache — tension-type headache treatment Berwick osteopath

Tension-type headaches affect a large proportion of the working population and are frequently dismissed as simply 'stress headaches'. While stress is certainly a trigger, tension headaches have a clear musculoskeletal component — and that's what makes them so responsive to hands-on treatment. If you're managing these with paracetamol multiple times a week, there's a better approach.

What's actually causing tension headaches?

The hallmark of a tension headache is a band-like pressure across the forehead and temples, often with tenderness in the scalp, neck, and shoulders. The muscular and fascial tension in the upper cervical spine and suboccipital muscles plays a direct role — when these are chronically tight, they sensitise the pain system and lower the threshold for headache onset. Poor posture, prolonged screen use, jaw clenching, and poor sleep all feed into this.

Treating the source, not just the symptom

Manual therapy targeting the cervical spine, suboccipitals, and upper trapezius consistently reduces both the frequency and intensity of tension headaches. At RISE Sports & Spinal, we combine hands-on treatment with assessment of contributing factors — posture, workstation setup, breathing patterns, and jaw tension — and give patients practical tools to manage flare-ups between sessions.

For people across Berwick and South-East Melbourne who rely on over-the-counter medication to get through the week, it's worth exploring whether manual therapy can break the cycle. Book an appointment and let's find out what's driving yours.

When tension headaches become chronic — and how to break the cycle

Chronic tension headache is defined as 15 or more headache days per month. At this frequency, medication overuse becomes a significant risk — analgesics taken more than 10-15 days per month can actually perpetuate headaches, a phenomenon known as medication overuse headache. This cycle is common and genuinely difficult to escape without addressing the underlying musculoskeletal drivers.

Sleep disruption, high psychological load, and jaw clenching (bruxism) are frequently co-occurring in people with chronic tension headaches, and each contributes to the central sensitisation that maintains the pattern. Effective management addresses the cervical spine mechanics, but also identifies which of these secondary contributors are present and provides strategies for managing them. For many patients across Berwick and South-East Melbourne, the combination of manual therapy and practical lifestyle guidance produces a step-change reduction in headache days.

Dealing with this condition?

Book an initial consultation at RISE Sports & Spinal in Berwick. Clear diagnosis, hands-on treatment, and a plan that actually gets you better.

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Steven Eskaf, osteopath
Steven Eskaf
AHPRA-registered osteopath and founder of RISE Sports & Spinal in Berwick. Steven specialises in sports injuries, spinal pain, and movement-based rehabilitation.
© 2026 RISE Sports & SpinalAHPRA registered · Private health rebatesBerwick · VIC · AU
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