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Common Running Injuries and How to Prevent Them

11 July 2026·5 min read read
Runner on a road at sunrise, training for distance running
Photo by Tom Claes on Unsplash

Running is one of the most popular ways to stay fit across Berwick, Beaconsfield and the wider Casey area, and it is also one of the most common reasons people walk through our clinic doors. The good news is that most running injuries follow predictable patterns, which means most of them can be prevented.

The injuries we see most often

Runner's knee, or patellofemoral pain, sits at the top of the list. It shows up as a dull ache around or behind the kneecap that worsens on hills and stairs. Shin splints follow close behind, especially in newer runners who increase distance quickly. Achilles tendinopathy tends to affect runners who add speed work or hills without building up gradually, while plantar fasciitis produces that classic sharp heel pain with the first steps of the morning. Hamstring strains and calf strains round out the list, usually appearing during faster sessions.

Why training load matters more than shoes

Most running injuries are not caused by one bad step. They build gradually when training load rises faster than the body can adapt. Tendons and bones strengthen more slowly than cardiovascular fitness improves, so a runner can feel great aerobically while their tissues are quietly falling behind. A sensible rule is to increase weekly distance by no more than around ten percent, and to avoid stacking new speed work, new hills and new distance in the same week.

Simple prevention that actually works

Strength training is the most protective habit a runner can build. Two short sessions a week focusing on calves, glutes and hamstrings makes tissue more tolerant of load. Sleep and recovery days matter just as much, because adaptation happens between runs, not during them. Rotating between two pairs of shoes and running on varied surfaces can also spread load differently across the legs.

When to get a niggle assessed

A niggle that settles within a day or two of easy running is usually safe to monitor. Pain that worsens during a run, changes your stride, or lingers into the next morning deserves assessment. At our Berwick clinic we assess running injuries with a full look at training history, strength and movement, then build a plan that keeps you running where possible rather than resting completely. If a running niggle has been hanging around, book an appointment and we will help you get on top of it before it becomes a layoff.

Dealing with this condition?

Book an initial consultation at RISE Sports & Spinal in Berwick. Clear diagnosis, hands-on treatment, and a plan that actually gets you better.

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Steven Eskaf, osteopath
Steven Eskaf
AHPRA-registered osteopath and founder of RISE Sports & Spinal in Berwick. Steven specialises in sports injuries, spinal pain, and movement-based rehabilitation.
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